Keratosis pilaris, often referred to as “chicken skin,” is a common skin condition characterized by small, rough bumps on the skin, typically on the arms, thighs, cheeks, or buttocks. While there is no cure for keratosis pilaris, several treatments can help improve its appearance and reduce symptoms. Here are some common treatments available in clinics:
- Topical Exfoliants: Creams or lotions containing alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) or beta hydroxy acids (BHAs) can help exfoliate the skin, loosening and removing dead skin cells that contribute to the rough texture of keratosis pilaris.
- Topical Retinoids: Prescription retinoid creams containing ingredients like tretinoin can help improve the texture of the skin by promoting cell turnover and preventing the plugging of hair follicles.
- Topical Moisturizers: Regular use of moisturizers, especially those containing urea, lactic acid, or ceramides, can help hydrate the skin and reduce the appearance of rough bumps.
- Laser Therapy: Various laser treatments, such as pulsed dye laser therapy or intense pulsed light (IPL) therapy, may be used to target and reduce the redness associated with keratosis pilaris.
- Chemical Peels: Dermatologists may recommend chemical peels to help exfoliate the skin and improve its texture. Peels containing glycolic acid or salicylic acid are commonly used for this purpose.
- Microdermabrasion: This procedure involves gently exfoliating the skin’s surface using a special device to remove dead skin cells and improve the appearance of keratosis pilaris.
- Cryotherapy: In some cases, freezing therapy (cryotherapy) may be used to treat particularly stubborn or inflamed bumps associated with keratosis pilaris.
- Oral Medications: In severe cases or when keratosis pilaris is associated with inflammation, oral medications such as oral retinoids or antibiotics may be prescribed by a dermatologist.
It’s important to consult with a dermatologist to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for your specific case of keratosis pilaris, as the effectiveness of treatments can vary depending on individual factors such as skin type, severity of the condition, and any underlying medical conditions. Additionally, consistent skincare routines, including gentle cleansing and moisturizing, can help manage symptoms and improve the overall appearance of the skin.
