Treatment for keratosis obturans involves the removal of the hardened keratin plugs from the ear canal. This is typically done by an ear, nose, and throat specialist (otolaryngologist) using various techniques, including:
OTC – OVER THE COUNTER
Ear irrigation: Flushing the ear canal with a gentle stream of warm water to dislodge and remove the plugs.
Manual removal: Using specialized instruments or suction devices to physically extract the plugs from the ear canal.
Microsuction: Using a thin, low-pressure suction device to remove the keratin plugs.
Ear drops: Prescription ear drops may be used to soften and loosen the plugs before removal.
Pain Relief Medications: Over-the-counter or prescription pain relievers may be recommended to manage the discomfort and pain associated with keratosis obturans.
PRESCRIBED
Topical Steroids: Inflammation in the ear canal may be treated with topical steroids prescribed by a doctor to reduce pain and inflammation.
Antibiotics: If an infection is present or suspected due to keratosis obturans, antibiotics may be prescribed to address the infection.
In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary if the blockage is severe or if the condition recurs despite conservative treatments. Surgical options may include a procedure called a canalplasty, which involves widening or reconstructing the ear canal.
It’s important to note that self-attempts to remove the plugs at home using cotton swabs or other objects can be risky and may worsen the condition or cause injury to the ear. It is recommended to seek professional medical evaluation and treatment for keratosis obturans.
If you suspect you have keratosis obturans or are experiencing ear-related symptoms, it is advisable to consult an otolaryngologist or a healthcare professional with expertise in ear disorders for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
